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QCM sur Linking words by function:

Appartient au cours : Linking words by function:
{
  "questions": [
    {
      "question": "Which linking word is used to indicate **addition** and is placed before the verb?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$and$",
          "why": "While 'and' is an addition linking word, it is not specifically placed before the verb. The correct word is 'also'.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$also$",
          "why": "'Also' is the correct linking word for addition that is placed before the verb.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$too$",
          "why": "'Too' is used for addition but is placed at the end of the sentence, not before the verb.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$besides$",
          "why": "'Besides' is an addition linking word but is not specifically placed before the verb.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which of the following linking words is **not** used to express **purpose**?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$for$ + noun",
          "why": "'For' + noun is used to express purpose.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$to$ + verb",
          "why": "'To' + verb is used to express purpose.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$because$",
          "why": "'Because' is used to express cause, not purpose.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$in order to$ + verb",
          "why": "'In order to' + verb is used to express purpose.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "What linking word is used to introduce a **cause** and is followed by a noun?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$because$",
          "why": "'Because' is followed by a subject + verb, not a noun.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$because of$",
          "why": "'Because of' is the correct linking word for cause that is followed by a noun.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$since$",
          "why": "'Since' is followed by a subject + verb or a date, not specifically a noun.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$thanks to$",
          "why": "While 'thanks to' is followed by a noun, it implies a positive cause, not a general one.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which linking word is used for **comparison** and is followed by a subject + verb?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$like$",
          "why": "'Like' is followed by a noun, not a subject + verb.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$as$",
          "why": "'As' is the correct linking word for comparison that is followed by a subject + verb.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$as if$",
          "why": "'As if' is used for hypothetical comparisons, not general comparisons with a subject + verb.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$though$",
          "why": "'Though' is used for concession, not comparison.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "What linking word is used to express **concession** and is synonymous with 'however'?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$although$",
          "why": "'Although' is used for concession but is not synonymous with 'however'.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$yet$",
          "why": "'Yet' is the correct linking word for concession and is synonymous with 'however'.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$in spite of$",
          "why": "'In spite of' is used for concession but is not synonymous with 'however'.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$nevertheless$",
          "why": "While 'nevertheless' is synonymous with 'however', it is not listed as a primary example in the text for concession.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which linking word is **not** used to express **condition**?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$if$",
          "why": "'If' is used to express condition.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$unless$",
          "why": "'Unless' is used to express condition.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$otherwise$",
          "why": "'Otherwise' is used to express condition.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$consequently$",
          "why": "'Consequently' is used to express consequence, not condition.",
          "correct": true
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "What linking word is used to indicate **consequence** and is synonymous with 'therefore'?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$so$",
          "why": "'So' is used for consequence but is not specifically synonymous with 'therefore' in the text.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$thus$",
          "why": "'Thus' is the correct linking word for consequence and is synonymous with 'therefore'.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$as a result$",
          "why": "'As a result' is used for consequence but is not synonymous with 'therefore'.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$that's the reason why$",
          "why": "While it indicates consequence, it is not synonymous with 'therefore'.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which linking word is used to express **hypothesis/supposition** and is followed by a subject + verb?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$in case$",
          "why": "'In case' is used for hypothesis but is not followed by a subject + verb structure.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$supposing$",
          "why": "'Supposing' is used for hypothesis but is not followed by a subject + verb in the given structure.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$subject + may + verb$",
          "why": "This is the correct structure for expressing hypothesis/supposition as per the text.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$I suppose that$",
          "why": "While it expresses supposition, it is a fixed phrase and not a general structure like 'subject + may + verb'.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "What linking word is used to introduce **opposition** and is synonymous with 'but'?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$or$",
          "why": "'Or' is used for alternatives, not opposition.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$whereas$",
          "why": "'Whereas' is used for opposition but is not synonymous with 'but'.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$yet$",
          "why": "'Yet' can indicate opposition but is more commonly used for concession in the text.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$however$",
          "why": "While 'however' is synonymous with 'but', it is primarily listed under concession in the text. The correct opposition word synonymous with 'but' is 'yet' or none directly.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which linking word is used to express **restriction**?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$all the same$",
          "why": "'All the same' is the correct linking word used to express restriction.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$nevertheless$",
          "why": "'Nevertheless' is used for concession, not restriction.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$in spite of$",
          "why": "'In spite of' is used for concession, not restriction.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$yet$",
          "why": "'Yet' is used for concession, not restriction.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which linking word is **not** used to indicate **time**?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$before$",
          "why": "'Before' is used to indicate time.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$while$",
          "why": "'While' is used to indicate time.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$such as$",
          "why": "'Such as' is used to provide examples, not to indicate time.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$since$ + date",
          "why": "'Since' + date is used to indicate time.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "What linking word is used to introduce **examples**?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$for example$",
          "why": "'For example' is the correct linking word used to introduce examples.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$such that$",
          "why": "'Such that' is not listed as a linking word for examples in the text.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$like$",
          "why": "'Like' is used for comparison, not examples.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$as$",
          "why": "'As' is used for comparison, not examples.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which linking word is used for **opposition** and introduces a direct contrast?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$on the contrary$",
          "why": "'On the contrary' is the correct linking word for opposition that introduces a direct contrast.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$whereas$",
          "why": "'Whereas' introduces opposition but not necessarily a direct contrast.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$but$",
          "why": "'But' introduces opposition but is more general and not specifically a direct contrast.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$unlike$",
          "why": "'Unlike' introduces opposition but is not listed as introducing a direct contrast in the text.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "What linking word is used to express **condition** and means 'only if'?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$if$",
          "why": "'If' is a general condition word, not specifically meaning 'only if'.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$unless$",
          "why": "'Unless' means 'if not', not 'only if'.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$as long as$",
          "why": "'As long as' is the correct linking word that means 'only if' in the context of condition.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$even if$",
          "why": "'Even if' introduces a hypothetical condition, not 'only if'.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which of the following is **not** a linking word for **addition**?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$moreover$",
          "why": "'Moreover' is a linking word for addition.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$furthermore$",
          "why": "'Furthermore' is a linking word for addition.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$therefore$",
          "why": "'Therefore' is a linking word for consequence, not addition.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$in addition$",
          "why": "'In addition' is a linking word for addition.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "What linking word is used to indicate **time** and means 'at the same time'?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$meanwhile$",
          "why": "'Meanwhile' is the correct linking word that means 'at the same time'.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$while$",
          "why": "'While' indicates time but does not specifically mean 'at the same time'.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$as soon as$",
          "why": "'As soon as' indicates immediacy, not simultaneity.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$since$",
          "why": "'Since' refers to a starting point in time, not simultaneity.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which linking word is used to express **cause** and is followed by a subject + verb?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$because of$",
          "why": "'Because of' is followed by a noun, not a subject + verb.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$for$",
          "why": "'For' is followed by a noun, not a subject + verb.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$since$",
          "why": "'Since' is the correct linking word for cause that can be followed by a subject + verb.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$due to$",
          "why": "'Due to' is followed by a noun, not a subject + verb.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "What linking word is used for **concession** and is followed by a noun?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$although$",
          "why": "'Although' is followed by a subject + verb, not a noun.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$in spite of$",
          "why": "'In spite of' is the correct linking word for concession that is followed by a noun.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$yet$",
          "why": "'Yet' is followed by a subject + verb, not a noun.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$however$",
          "why": "'However' is followed by a subject + verb, not a noun.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which linking word is used to express **hypothesis/supposition** and is often used at the beginning of a sentence?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$in case$",
          "why": "'In case' is used for hypothesis but is not specifically noted as being used at the beginning of a sentence.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$supposing$",
          "why": "'Supposing' is the correct linking word for hypothesis/supposition often used at the beginning of a sentence.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$may$",
          "why": "'May' is used within a subject + verb structure, not specifically at the beginning of a sentence.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$I suppose that$",
          "why": "While it can be used at the beginning, it is a fixed phrase and not a general linking word like 'supposing'.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "What linking word is used to indicate **consequence** and is synonymous with 'as a result'?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$so$",
          "why": "'So' indicates consequence but is not synonymous with 'as a result'.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$consequently$",
          "why": "'Consequently' is the correct linking word for consequence and is synonymous with 'as a result'.",
          "correct": true
        },
        {
          "text": "$therefore$",
          "why": "'Therefore' is synonymous with 'thus', not 'as a result'.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$thus$",
          "why": "'Thus' is synonymous with 'therefore', not 'as a result'.",
          "correct": false
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "question": "Which linking word is **not** used to express **opposition**?",
      "options": [
        {
          "text": "$but$",
          "why": "'But' is used to express opposition.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$whereas$",
          "why": "'Whereas' is used to express opposition.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$unlike$",
          "why": "'Unlike' is used to express opposition.",
          "correct": false
        },
        {
          "text": "$besides$",
          "why": "'Besides' is used to express addition, not opposition.",
          "correct": true
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Summary

This page is a multiple-choice quiz (QCM) on English linking words organized by function, part of the Summry Library course 'Linking words by function'. It contains 20 questions covering categories such as addition, purpose, cause, comparison, concession, condition, consequence, hypothesis, opposition, restriction, time, and examples, each with four options and explanations.

Key Facts

Frequently Asked Questions

Which linking word is used to indicate addition and is placed before the verb?

'Also' is the correct linking word for addition that is placed before the verb.

Which linking word is used to introduce a cause and is followed by a noun?

'Because of' is the correct linking word for cause that is followed by a noun.

Which linking word is used for comparison and is followed by a subject + verb?

'As' is the correct linking word for comparison that is followed by a subject + verb.

What linking word is used to express concession and is synonymous with 'however'?

'Yet' is the correct linking word for concession and is synonymous with 'however'.

What linking word is used to indicate consequence and is synonymous with 'therefore'?

'Thus' is the correct linking word for consequence and is synonymous with 'therefore'.

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